Privileged access management (PAM) is an identity security solution designed to safeguard organizations from cyber threats by monitoring, detecting, and preventing unauthorized access to critical resources. PAM employs a blend of people, processes, and technology, providing insights into who is using privileged accounts and their activities while logged in. By reducing the number of users with administrative access, system security is enhanced, and additional protective measures help to reduce the risk of data breaches by malicious actors.